1 // The -*- C++ -*- dynamic memory management header.
 
    3 // Copyright (C) 1994-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    5 // This file is part of GCC.
 
    7 // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
    8 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
    9 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
 
   12 // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 
   13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
   14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 
   15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
 
   17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
 
   18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
 
   19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
   21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
 
   22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
 
   23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
 
   24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
   27  *  This is a Standard C++ Library header.
 
   29  *  The header @c new defines several functions to manage dynamic memory and
 
   30  *  handling memory allocation errors; see
 
   31  *  http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/18_support/howto.html#4 for more.
 
   37 #pragma GCC system_header
 
   39 #include <bits/c++config.h>
 
   42 #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
 
   49    *  @brief  Exception possibly thrown by @c new.
 
   52    *  @c bad_alloc (or classes derived from it) is used to report allocation
 
   53    *  errors from the throwing forms of @c new.  */
 
   54   class bad_alloc : public exception 
 
   57     bad_alloc() throw() { }
 
   59     // This declaration is not useless:
 
   60     // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
 
   61     virtual ~bad_alloc() throw();
 
   63     // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
 
   64     virtual const char* what() const throw();
 
   67 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
 
   68   class bad_array_new_length : public bad_alloc
 
   71     bad_array_new_length() throw() { };
 
   73     // This declaration is not useless:
 
   74     // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
 
   75     virtual ~bad_array_new_length() throw();
 
   77     // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
 
   78     virtual const char* what() const throw();
 
   82   // We throw this exception for GNU VLAs of negative length in all C++
 
   83   // dialects, so declare it if we aren't in strict conformance mode.
 
   84 #if __cplusplus > 201103L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
 
   85   class bad_array_length : public bad_alloc
 
   88     bad_array_length() throw() { };
 
   90     // This declaration is not useless:
 
   91     // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
 
   92     virtual ~bad_array_length() throw();
 
   94     // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
 
   95     virtual const char* what() const throw();
 
  101   extern const nothrow_t nothrow;
 
  103   /** If you write your own error handler to be called by @c new, it must
 
  104    *  be of this type.  */
 
  105   typedef void (*new_handler)();
 
  107   /// Takes a replacement handler as the argument, returns the
 
  108   /// previous handler.
 
  109   new_handler set_new_handler(new_handler) throw();
 
  111 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
 
  112   /// Return the current new handler.
 
  113   new_handler get_new_handler() noexcept;
 
  118 /** These are replaceable signatures:
 
  119  *  - normal single new and delete (no arguments, throw @c bad_alloc on error)
 
  120  *  - normal array new and delete (same)
 
  121  *  - @c nothrow single new and delete (take a @c nothrow argument, return
 
  123  *  - @c nothrow array new and delete (same)
 
  125  *  Placement new and delete signatures (take a memory address argument,
 
  126  *  does nothing) may not be replaced by a user's program.
 
  128 void* operator new(std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
 
  129   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  130 void* operator new[](std::size_t) _GLIBCXX_THROW (std::bad_alloc)
 
  131   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  132 void operator delete(void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  133   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  134 void operator delete[](void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  135   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  136 void* operator new(std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  137   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  138 void* operator new[](std::size_t, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  139   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  140 void operator delete(void*, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  141   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  142 void operator delete[](void*, const std::nothrow_t&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  143   __attribute__((__externally_visible__));
 
  145 // Default placement versions of operator new.
 
  146 inline void* operator new(std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  148 inline void* operator new[](std::size_t, void* __p) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
 
  151 // Default placement versions of operator delete.
 
  152 inline void operator delete  (void*, void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
 
  153 inline void operator delete[](void*, void*) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
 
  157 #pragma GCC visibility pop